Roth vs Traditional IRA Comparison

Make the right choice for your retirement savings. Compare tax benefits, withdrawal rules, and long-term projections to determine which IRA type fits your financial situation.

Tax Benefits
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Your Information

1870
3175
$1,000$7,000

Tax Assumptions

10%37%
10%37%
4%12%

Traditional IRA

Tax Savings (Total)$46,200
Account Value at Retirement$900,527.301
After-Tax Value$765,448.206

Roth IRA

Tax Savings (Total)$0
Account Value at Retirement$900,527.301
After-Tax Value$900,527.301

Recommendation

Roth IRA provides $135,079.095 more after-tax value

Which IRA is Right for Your Situation?

Young Professional

Current: 12% → Retirement: 22%
Recommended: Roth

Lower current tax rate, expect higher income (and taxes) in retirement

Peak Earner

Current: 32% → Retirement: 22%
Recommended: Traditional

High current tax rate, expect lower taxes in retirement

Mid-Career

Current: 22% → Retirement: 22%
Recommended: Both

Similar tax rates suggest diversifying with both account types

Near Retirement

Current: 24% → Retirement: 12%
Recommended: Traditional

Limited time for Roth growth, immediate tax savings beneficial

Feature-by-Feature Comparison

FeatureRoth IRATraditional IRA
Tax Deduction
Traditional IRAs offer immediate tax savings, while Roth IRAs use after-tax dollars
No immediate deduction
Tax-deductible contributions
Withdrawal Taxes
Roth IRAs provide tax-free income in retirement, while Traditional IRA withdrawals are fully taxable
Tax-free withdrawals in retirement
Taxed as ordinary income
Required Distributions
Traditional IRAs require minimum distributions starting at 73, while Roth IRAs have no lifetime RMDs
No RMDs during lifetime
RMDs start at age 73
Early Withdrawal Penalties
Roth IRAs offer more flexibility for early access to contributions
Contributions anytime, earnings after 5 years + age 59½
10% penalty before age 59½ (with exceptions)
Income Limits
Both have income restrictions, but they apply differently
Phase-out starts at $138K (single), $218K (married)
Phase-out varies by income and 401(k) participation
Estate Planning
Roth IRAs provide better tax benefits for heirs
Tax-free inheritance for beneficiaries
Beneficiaries pay taxes on withdrawals

IRA Frequently Asked Questions

IRA Basics

Tax Strategy & Planning

Income Limits & Eligibility

Withdrawals & Distributions

Important Disclaimer

Educational Content Only: The information provided on this page is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as tax advice, financial advice, or recommendations for specific retirement products or services.

Tax Projections and Calculations: Our IRA calculator provides estimates based on assumptions about tax rates, investment returns, and other factors. Actual results may vary significantly based on changes in tax laws, market performance, and individual circumstances.

No Guarantee of Results: Retirement projections, tax savings estimates, and investment returns shown are hypothetical and based on assumptions. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Tax laws and retirement account rules may change over time.

Professional Advice Recommended: IRA selection involves complex tax considerations that depend on your specific situation. Before making retirement account decisions, consider consulting with a qualified tax professional, financial advisor, or retirement planning specialist.

Tax Law Complexity: Retirement account rules, contribution limits, income thresholds, and withdrawal requirements are subject to change and can be complex. Always verify current rules with official IRS publications or qualified professionals.

Individual Circumstances: The best IRA choice depends on your unique tax situation, income level, retirement timeline, and financial goals. What works for others may not be optimal for your specific circumstances.

No Liability: Warren AI and its affiliates are not liable for any financial losses, tax consequences, or other damages resulting from the use of information provided on this page or retirement planning decisions made based on this content.

Last updated: July 11, 2025

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